Floater Policy
Insurance Glossary
“Floater insurance” can have different meanings depending on the context and geographic location. Here’s a breakdown of the different interpretations:
General Definition
Movable Property: A floater policy commonly refers to insurance that covers property that is easily movable or located in different locations. This includes items like jewelry, cameras, musical instruments, machinery which is movable or construction equipment.
Fluctuating Values: In some cases, a floater policy can also refer to coverage for fluctuating values of inventory or stock in multiple locations. This is particularly relevant for businesses that experience seasonal variations in inventory levels.
India-Specific Definition
Family Health Insurance: In India, the term “floater policy” is often used to describe a health insurance policy that covers multiple family members under a single sum insured. This allows for shared coverage and flexibility in utilizing the benefits. For example, a family floater might cover the policyholder, their spouse, and their children under a single sum insured of INR 20 LAKHS
In Indian fire insurance practice, a Floater Policy commonly refers to:
Coverage for stock located at multiple locations under a single sum insured.
Key features:
- Used mainly for stock-in-trade.
- Applicable when goods are stored at different locations such as:
- multiple warehouses
- godowns
- depots
- retail outlets
- Instead of issuing separate fire policies for each location, the insurer issues one policy with a combined sum insured.
- The sum insured “floats” across locations depending on stock levels.
Example:
| Location | Stock Value |
|---|---|
| Warehouse A | ₹30 lakh |
| Warehouse B | ₹40 lakh |
| Warehouse C | ₹20 lakh |
| Total Floater SI | ₹90 lakh |
If a fire occurs at any one location, the policy responds up to the total floater sum insured.
It’s important to be aware of these different interpretations and clarify the specific meaning of “floater insurance” within the context of the insurance policy or discussion.
