Agreed Value Coverage
Insurance Glossary
A type of insurance coverage where the insurer and the insured agree on a specific value for the insured item at the start of the policy, and in the event of a total loss, the insurer pays that agreed-upon value, regardless of the actual cash value at the time of the loss.
Agreed value coverage is a type of insurance where the insurer and the insured agree on a specific value for the insured item at the start of the policy. This predetermined value is used to determine the payout in the event of a total loss, regardless of the item’s actual cash value (ACV) at the time of the loss.
Here’s how it works
- Valuation: The insured item, often something unique or difficult to value, like a classic car, antique, or piece of fine art, is appraised or evaluated to determine its current market value.
- Agreement: The insurer and the insured agree on a specific value for the item, which is then stated in the policy.
- Total Loss: If the item is declared a total loss due to a covered peril (e.g., theft, fire, damage), the insurer pays the agreed-upon value, regardless of whether the item’s ACV has increased or decreased since the policy began.
Benefits of Agreed Value Coverage
- Guaranteed Value: Provides a guaranteed payout in case of a total loss, eliminating uncertainty about the item’s value at the time of the loss.
- Protection from Depreciation: Protects the insured from losses due to depreciation, as the payout is based on the agreed value, not the potentially lower ACV.
- Ideal for Unique Items: Suitable for items with fluctuating values or those that are difficult to appraise accurately, such as classic cars, antiques, or collectibles.
Differences from Actual Cash Value (ACV)
Example
- ACV considers depreciation: ACV factors in depreciation, meaning the payout is based on the current market value minus depreciation.
- Agreed value does not consider depreciation: The payout is based on the pre-agreed value, regardless of depreciation.
A classic car collector insures their vintage car with agreed value coverage for $50,000. If the car is stolen or totaled in an accident, the insurer will pay $50,000, even if the car’s actual cash value at the time of the loss is lower due to market fluctuations or damage.
Global Perspective
Agreed value coverage is offered in many countries around the world, providing a valuable option for insuring unique or high-value items. It’s particularly common in specialty lines of insurance, such as fine art, classic car, or marine insurance.
Agreed value coverage offers greater certainty and protection for policyholders with valuable items that are difficult to value or may fluctuate in value over time. It ensures a predetermined payout in case of a total loss, providing peace of mind and avoiding potential disputes over the item’s value at the time of the loss.
