Commercial General Liability (CGL)
Insurance Glossary
Commercial General Liability (CGL) insurance is a type of insurance policy that provides coverage for businesses against a wide range of liability exposures, including bodily injury, property damage, and personal and advertising injury. It is a crucial component of risk management for most businesses, helping them mitigate the costs of lawsuits, settlements, and legal defense.
Here are some key aspects of CGL insurance
Coverage: CGL insurance typically covers the following:
- Bodily injury: Injuries to third parties, such as customers, visitors, or passersby, that occur on the business premises or as a result of the business’s operations.
- Property damage: Damage to third-party property caused by the business or its employees.
- Personal and advertising injury: Covers claims arising from libel, slander, defamation, copyright infringement, or other personal and advertising injuries.
- Exclusions: CGL policies may have exclusions for certain types of risks, such as professional liability, product liability, or intentional acts.
- Claims Process: If a claim is filed against the business, the insurer will investigate the claim and determine coverage. If the claim is covered, the insurer will pay for legal defense costs, settlements, or judgments up to the policy limits.
Example
A customer slips and falls in a retail store, injuring themselves. The customer sues the store for medical expenses and lost wages. CGL insurance can help cover the costs of legal defense and any settlement or judgment against the store.
CGL insurance provides essential protection for businesses, helping them manage the financial risks associated with their operations and ensuring they can continue operating in the face of unexpected liability claims.
